Migration and climate change: building resilience and enhancing sustainability
HORIZON Coordination and Support Actions
Basic Information
- Identifier
- HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-11
- Programme
- Culture, Creativity and Inclusive Society - 2025
- Programme Period
- 2021 - 2027
- Status
- Closed (31094503)
- Opening Date
- May 15, 2025
- Deadline
- September 16, 2025
- Deadline Model
- single-stage
- Budget
- €10,500,000
- Min Grant Amount
- €3,000,000
- Max Grant Amount
- €3,500,000
- Expected Number of Grants
- 3
- Keywords
- HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-11HORIZON-CL2-2025-01Collective AwarenessCrisis managementDeveloping countriesEnvironmental regulations and climate negotiationsForesight / ForecastGlobal and transnational governance, international law, human rightsGlobalisation, migration, interethnic relationsHuman protectionHuman rightsInternational cooperationPublic administrationPublic economicsSocial structure, inequalities, social mobility, interethnic relations
Description
Projects should contribute to all of the following expected outcomes:
- Strengthen EU and national migration governance by developing a dynamic knowledge database and an exchange platform, for enhanced collaboration among researchers, policymakers, and practitioners, promoting the integration of environment and climate change migration considerations
into EU and national policies. - Develop a strategic roadmap that outlines key research (including in SSH disciplines) and policy priorities addressing climate change and migration and supports implementation measures.
- Develop policy recommendations to improve the EU's understanding and preparedness, and to enhance collaboration between the EU and third countries within the frameworks of relevant EU policies.
Proposals should develop a strategic roadmap that will act as a comprehensive framework for understanding the impacts of climate change on migration and its impact on future generations and outline key research and policy priorities in the context of environmental degradation, climate change and migration.
Having developed such a roadmap, proposals should develop a dynamic exchange platform with up-to-date information, to be accessed by all concerned parties, involved in climate change and migration including EU and national authorities, researchers, policymakers, and relevant stakeholders. This platform should be collaborative, user-editable, and community-driven, allowing for future updates and contributions from various stakeholders. It should act as comprehensive go-to place, a source repository, and a networking and coordination space, with a focus on integrating climate change considerations into migration policies. The platform should incorporate comprehensive data on migration patterns, including on international and internal displacements, on international destinations including neighbouring EU countries, and EU arrivals, and on climate change as a root cause or its interaction with other root causes, with the goal to inform policy decisions.
Proposals should identify gaps and set the groundwork for future research and policy initiatives. They should adopt an interdisciplinary approach integrating climate, population, and human mobility studies addressing the complex relationship between environmental disasters and migration intentions. They should encompass a broader analysis of vulnerabilities, such as internal displacements, how preexisting inequalities (e.g. social, economic, political, health, gender) are exacerbated due to climate change, and populations stranded in their countries of origin, aligning with EU's external policy frameworks for adaptation strategies[1].
Proposals should consider the involvement of the Knowledge Centre on Migration and Demography (KCMD) operated by the European Commission’s JRC[2] with a view to be sustainable beyond the lifetime of the project. In particular:
- the structure and the format of the platform should be decided together with DG RTD, DG HOME and the JRC, and it should be built and hosted within the web environment of the Knowledge Centre on Migration and Demography as part of its knowledge management efforts;
- the development of the roadmap is encouraged to be developed in consultation with relevant stakeholders, particularly including with DG RTD, DG HOME and the JRC;
- findings and recommendations should be translated in very concise policy briefs, preferably in coordination with the KCMD.
Proposals could identify local case studies to perform context-specific analysis and extract actionable insights and scalable solutions that could inform broader migration and climate adaptation policies. These local case studies could explore the impact of climate change in different regions and the phenomenon of environmental immobility, where individuals are unable or unwilling to move despite facing significant environmental threats.
The proposals are strongly encouraged to look into the findings of completed Horizon 2020 projects on forecast and foresight, particularly from the topic ‘MIGRATION-01-2019 - Understanding migration mobility patterns: elaborating mid and long-term migration scenarios’, and wherever possible build on their outcomes and methodology[3]. They are also encouraged to build on the deliverables of project INNOVATE[4] and of relevant projects of Destination “Effective management of EU external borders” of Horizon Europe Cluster’s 3/Horizon 2020’ SC7, such as projects ITFLOWS[5], CRITERIA[6], MIRROR[7] and PERCEPTIONS[8], as well as the relevant use cases and pilots conducted as part of the Destination Earth initiative[9].
Proposals should consider incorporating in the platform the data provided by European Research Infrastructures, such as the European Social Survey[10] or other Research Infrastructures dealing with climate change and environment. Where applicable, proposals should leverage the data and services available through European Research Infrastructures federated under the European Open Science Cloud, as well as data from relevant Data Spaces. Particular efforts should be made to ensure that the data produced in the context of this topic is FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Re-usable).
The selected project should produce a range of feasible policy recommendations. These recommendations should be based on evaluations of existing EU humanitarian aid, development and migration policies and drafted as policy options that are directly actionable , include cost considerations and explicitly recommend additions or modifications of current EU strategies, regulations, and directives. The option of non-action should also be elaborated. The recommendations should be firmly embedded in EU values such as respect for human dignity, gender and age equality, and fundamental rights.
[1] https://climate.ec.europa.eu/eu-action/adaptation-climate-change/eu-adaptation-strategy_en
[2] https://knowledge4policy.ec.europa.eu/migration-demography_en
[3] https://cordis.europa.eu/programme/id/H2020_MIGRATION-01-2019/en
[4] Beneficiary of the topic HORIZON-CL2-2023-TRANSFORMATIONS-01-04: Bridging the migration research to policy gap https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/101132593
[5] https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/882986
[6] https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/101021866
[7] https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/832921
[8] https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/833870
[9] https://destination-earth.eu/
Destination & Scope
Draft expected impacts:
Projects funded under this destination should contribute to the following expected impacts in the Horizon Europe Strategic Plan 2025-2027[1]:
- Strengthening social and economic resilience and sustainability
- Boosting inclusive growth and reducing vulnerabilities effectively
The expected impacts reflect the two-pronged nature of the destination. On the one hand, research funded by this destination will improve the understanding of how the macro drivers of change (technological change, climate change, new global trade patterns, along with migration, human mobility, and other demographic changes) impact society and inform policy makers on how to mitigate negative consequences and harness newly created opportunities. The results obtained should improve the understanding of the interplay between different drivers of change and their social, ethical, political, and economic implications. The improved understanding of these challenges and their economic, social, and distributional impacts will fill in the research gaps while also inform the design and assessment of policies addressing existing and emerging challenges, including in the areas of education, well-being and mental health.
On the other hand, research and innovation investment should be geared towards deepening the understanding of how ongoing changes impact society, with a specific emphasis on the key objectives of boosting inclusive and sustainable growth and effectively reducing vulnerabilities, poverty and inequalities. This knowledge should provide valuable insights to policymakers to design and assess policies that effectively address vulnerabilities while capitalizing on emerging opportunities.
Overall, the destination’s activities will help promote the EU’s inclusive growth, resilience, and fair transition towards climate neutrality, by providing solid analytical evidence to implementing actions related to:
- The European Pillar of Social Rights, and its Action Plan with its three ambitious targets (78% employment rate, 60% of population with yearly training, and reduction of the number of people at risk of poverty and social exclusion by at least 15 million by 2030)
- the European Education Area and its EU-level 2030 targets
- The Union of Equality policies and strategies, including:
- the Strategy for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 2021-2030, the European Accessibility Act (Directive 2019/882), and the European Disability Card.
- The Gender Equality Strategy 2020 – 2025 and the Directive combating violence against women and domestic violence
- EU Anti-racism Action Plan 2020-2025
- The Strategic EU Framework for Roma Equality, Inclusion and Participation 2020-2030
- The LGBTIQ Equality Strategy 2020-2025
- The Strategy on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 2021-203
- The Communication on Demographic change in Europe: a toolbox for action
- The EU’s just transition policy framework, in line with the 2040 Climate Target Plan, including the Just Transition Mechanism, the Social Climate Fund, and the Council Recommendation on ensuring a fair transition towards climate neutrality.
- The Council Recommendation on strengthening social dialogue in the EU.
- The European Child Guarantee
- The Council Recommendation on adequate minimum income
- EC Communication on a comprehensive approach to mental health
- The New Pact on Asylum and Migration and its accompanying actions, initiatives and legislation.
Applicants are encouraged to consider, where relevant, the services offered by the current and future EU-funded European Research Infrastructures, particularly those in the social sciences and humanities domain[2].
Where applicable, proposals should leverage the data and services available through European Research Infrastructures federated under the European Open Science Cloud, as well as data from relevant Data Spaces. Particular efforts should be made to ensure that the data produced in the context of this research is FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Re-usable).
To maximise the impacts of R&I under this Destination in line with EU priorities, international cooperation is encouraged whenever relevant in the proposed topics.
Research on socio and economic transformations funded by topics in the Work Programmes 2025-27 will build upon its predecessors in Horizon 2020 and Horizon Europe and further push the boundaries of state-of-the-art knowledge. It will do so by further engaging with a vast array of stakeholders. Not only universities and research centers, but also social partners (trade unions and business organizations), civil society organizations, practitioners, VET providers, and SMEs.
The destination will rely on a carefully balanced mix of actions, to bring together the right mix of actors to achieve the highest quality research, while aiming at providing recommendations to policymakers at European, national, regional and local level that could have a beneficial societal and economic impact. In order to achieve this, it will maximise the feedback to policy and the dissemination and exploitation of research and innovation results and practices in the domain of social and economic transformations.
[1] https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/6abcc8e7-e685-11ee-8b2b-01aa75ed71a1/language-en
[2] https://ri-portfolio.esfri.eu/
for example CESSDA - Consortium of European Social Science Data Archives
Eligibility & Conditions
General conditions
1. Admissibility Conditions: Proposal page limit and layout
As described in Annex A and Annex E of the Horizon Europe Work Programme General Annexes.
Proposal page limits and layout: described in Part B of the Application Form available in the Submission System.
The page limit of the Part B of a Coordination and Support Action (CSA) using lump sum funding is 33 pages. In addition, it is mandatory to submit a detailed budget table using the template available in the Submission system.
2. Eligible Countries
As described in Annex B of the Work Programme General Annexes.
A number of non-EU/non-Associated Countries that are not automatically eligible for funding have made specific provisions for making funding available for their participants in Horizon Europe projects. See the information in the Horizon Europe Programme Guide.
3. Other Eligible Conditions
If eligible for funding, legal entities established in non-associated third countries may exceptionally participate in this Coordination and support action as a beneficiary or affiliated entity.
The Joint Research Centre (JRC) may participate as member of the consortium selected for funding.
In addition, as described in Annex B of the Work Programme General Annexes.
4. Financial and operational capacity and exclusion
As described in Annex C of the Work Programme General Annexes.
5a. Evaluation and award: Award criteria, scoring and thresholds
The granting authority can fund a maximum of one project.
As described in Annex D of the Work Programme General Annexes.
5b. Evaluation and award: Submission and evaluation processes
As described in Annex F of the Work Programme General Annexes and the Online Manual.
5c. Evaluation and award: Indicative timeline for evaluation and grant agreement
As described in Annex F of the Work Programme General Annexes.
6. Legal and financial set-up of the grants
Eligible costs will take the form of a lump sum as defined in the Decision of 7 July 2021 authorising the use of lump sum contributions under the Horizon Europe Programme – the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2021-2027) – and in actions under the Research and Training Programme of the European Atomic Energy Community (2021-2025). [[This decision is available on the Funding and Tenders Portal, in the reference documents section for Horizon Europe, under ‘Simplified costs decisions’ or through this link: https://ec.europa.eu/info/funding-tenders/opportunities/docs/2021-2027/horizon/guidance/ls-decision_he_en.pdf]].
As described in Annex G of the Work Programme General Annexes.
Specific conditions
described in the [specific topic of the Work Programme]
Application and evaluation forms and model grant agreement (MGA):
Application form templates — the application form specific to this call is available in the Submission System
Standard application form (HE CSA)
Evaluation form templates — will be used with the necessary adaptations
Standard evaluation form (HE CSA)
Guidance
Model Grant Agreements (MGA)
Call-specific instructions
Detailed budget table (HE LS) (version 3.3)
Additional documents:
HE Main Work Programme 2025 – 1. General Introduction
HE Main Work Programme 2025 – 5. Culture, creativity and inclusive society
HE Main Work Programme 2025 – 14. General Annexes
HE Framework Programme 2021/695
HE Specific Programme Decision 2021/764
EU Financial Regulation 2024/2509
Decision authorising the use of lump sum contributions under the Horizon Europe Programme
Rules for Legal Entity Validation, LEAR Appointment and Financial Capacity Assessment
EU Grants AGA — Annotated Model Grant Agreement
Funding & Tenders Portal Online Manual
Support & Resources
Online Manual is your guide on the procedures from proposal submission to managing your grant.
Horizon Europe Programme Guide contains the detailed guidance to the structure, budget and political priorities of Horizon Europe.
Funding & Tenders Portal FAQ – find the answers to most frequently asked questions on submission of proposals, evaluation and grant management.
Research Enquiry Service – ask questions about any aspect of European research in general and the EU Research Framework Programmes in particular.
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IT Helpdesk – contact the Funding & Tenders Portal IT helpdesk for questions such as forgotten passwords, access rights and roles, technical aspects of submission of proposals, etc.
European IPR Helpdesk assists you on intellectual property issues.
CEN-CENELEC Research Helpdesk and ETSI Research Helpdesk – the European Standards Organisations advise you how to tackle standardisation in your project proposal.
The European Charter for Researchers and the Code of Conduct for their recruitment – consult the general principles and requirements specifying the roles, responsibilities and entitlements of researchers, employers and funders of researchers.
Partner Search help you find a partner organisation for your proposal.
Latest Updates
CALL UPDATE: PROPOSAL NUMBERS
Call HORIZON-CL2-2025-01 has closed on 16/09/2025.
1122 proposals have been submitted.
The breakdown per topic is:
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-01: 16
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-02: 5
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-03: 23
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-04: 18
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-05: 80
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-06: 6
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-07: 45
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-08: 46
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-09: 65
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-10: 91
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-11: 15
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-DEMOCRACY-12: 3
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-03 : 76
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-04 : 78
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-05 : 34
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-06 : 14
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-07 : 49
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-08 : 24
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-HERITAGE-09 : 20
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-01 : 51
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-02 : 29
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-03 : 16
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-05 : 14
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-06 : 27
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-07 : 71
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-08 : 77
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-09 : 96
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-10 : 21
HORIZON-CL2-2025-01-TRANSFO-11 : 12
Evaluation results are expected to be communicated in February 2026.
Please read the published frequently asked questions and answers in the `Topic Q&A` section of the topic.
Please note that the technical issue has been solved and the details of the Destination of the topic are now displayed on the topic page.
Please note that the topic page does not display the description of the destination due to a technical issue, but the full description of the 3 destinations (Democracy, Heritage, Social and Economical Transformations) that are relevant for the call are available in the Work Programme 2025 “Culture, creativity and inclusive society”. Please select from the Work Programme the destination relevant to your topic and consider the description when preparing your proposal.